How Much Do Teachers Need to Retire in San Diego?

A realistic look at what it takes and what actually matters

It is a question we hear often, usually framed in one of two ways:

Do I have enough? orWhat number should I be aiming for?

The honest answer is it depends. But not in a vague way. In a very specific, knowable way.

Start with this: most San Diego teachers do not rely on savings alone

If you are part of CalSTRS, your retirement looks different from most people’s.

You likely have:

  • A pension that provides a baseline income

  • Social Security, in some cases, depending on your history

  • Personal savings, often through a 403(b) retirement plan

So the real question is not:

How much do I need total? It is:What gap do I need to fill?


What retirement actually costs in San Diego

While everyone’s lifestyle is different, we tend to see three broad ranges:

  • $80,000 to $110,000 per year
    A more moderate lifestyle, often with a paid-off home

  • $120,000 to $160,000 per year
    Comfortable, with travel, dining, and flexibility

  • $170,000 or more per year
    Higher discretionary spending, supporting family, or higher housing costs

These are not targets. They are reference points.


A simple way to estimate your number

Rather than starting with a lump sum, start with income.

  1. Estimate your annual spending

  2. Subtract your pension income

  3. Subtract any Social Security

  4. The remaining amount is what your savings need to generate

Example

  • Desired income $140,000

  • STRS pension $75,000

  • Social Security $25,000

Remaining gap is $40,000 per year

That gap is what your savings need to support.

What that means in savings

A common rule of thumb is that investments can support about 4 percent annual withdrawals over time. So:

  • $40,000 per year requires roughly $1,000,000 in savings

  • $60,000 per year requires roughly $1,500,000

  • $80,000 per year requires roughly $2,000,000

This is not exact, but it is a useful framework.

Food for thought: Why two teachers with the same savings can have very different outcomes

We have seen this many times. Two educators retire with similar balances, but:

  • One feels confident and flexible

  • The other feels constrained and uncertain

The difference usually comes down to:

  • When they retire

  • How their investments are structured

  • How withdrawals are timed and taxed

In other words, the number matters, but how you use it matters more


The factors that tend to move the needle most:

  1. Housing: Whether your home is paid off or not has a significant impact on required income

  2. Retirement age: Retiring at 55 versus 63 can materially change how long your assets need to last

  3. Healthcare: Especially before Medicare, this is often underestimated

  4. Lifestyle expectations:Travel, family support, and discretionary spending vary widely

  5. Taxes: California taxes most retirement income, which affects how far your dollars go

Where your 403(b) fits into this

Your 403(b) retirement plan is often what bridges the gap between:

  • What your pension provides

  • What you actually want your retirement to look like

It gives you:

  • Flexibility in timing

  • Control over withdrawals

  • A buffer against unexpected costs

Without it, retirement can feel more rigid than most people expect.

What we typically see

Most San Diego educators fall into one of three groups:

  1. Well positioned but unsure: They have saved consistently but have not translated that into a clear plan

  2. On track with a few gaps: Usually around taxes, allocation, or timing

  3. Behind but fixable: Often due to late starts, but still with meaningful options

If you want to understand your numbers more clearly

At Independent Wealth Solutions, we work with educators across San Diego to:

  • Map pension income alongside savings

  • Identify income gaps and opportunities

  • Build a plan that supports when and how you want to retire

If you have never seen your plan laid out this way, it is worth doing. Contact us to learn more.

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What Should a Good 401(k) Plan Actually Include?

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The Value of a 403(b) for Educators